动词词汇表
常用不及物动词
| 原型 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词 | 第三人称单数格式 | 能否用于现在进行时态 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bathe 洗澡 | bathed | bathed | bathing | bathes | 能 |
| chat 聊天 | chatted | chatted | chatting | chats | 能 |
| come 来 | came | come | coming | comes | 否 |
| cough 咳嗽 | coughed | coughed | coughing | coughs | 能 |
| cry 哭 | cried | cried | crying | cries | 能 |
| dance 跳舞 | danced | danced | dancing | dances | 能 |
| die 死 | died | died | dying | dies | 否 |
| fall 掉下 | fell | fallen | falling | flies | 能 |
| fly 飞 | flew | flown | flying | flies | 能 |
| go 走 | went | gone | going | goes | 否 |
| jump 跳 | jumped | jumped | jumping | jumps | 能 |
| laugh 大笑 | laughed | laughed | laughing | laughs | 能 |
| listen 听 | listened | listened | listening | laughs | 能 |
| live 居住 | lived | lived | living | lives | 能 |
| look 看 | looked | looked | looking | looks | 能 |
| rest 休息 | rested | tested | testing | tests | 能 |
| run 跑 | ran | run | running | runs | 能 |
| sit 坐 | sat | sat | sitting | sits | 能 |
| sleep 睡觉 | slept | slept | sleeping | sleeps | 能 |
| smile 笑 | smiled | smiled | smiling | smils | 能 |
| stand 站 | stood | stood | standing | stands | 能 |
| stay 留下 | stayed | stayed | staying | stays | 能 |
| swim 游泳 | swam | swum | swimming | swims | 能 |
| travel 旅行 | travelled | travelled | travelling | travels | 能 |
| walk 步行 | walked | walked | walking | walks | 能 |
| work 工作 | worked | worked | working | works | 能 |
常用及物动词
| 原型 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词 | 第三人称单数格式 | 能否用于现在进行时态 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bake 烘烤 | baked | baked | baking | bakes | 能 |
| beat 打 | beat | beaten | beating | beats | 能 |
| begin 开始 | began | begun | beginning | begins | 否 |
| believe 相信 | believed | believed | believing | believes | 否 |
| borrow 借入 | borrowed | borrowed | borrowing | borrows | 否 |
| break 打破 | broke | broken | breaking | breaks | 能 |
| bring 带来 | brought | brought | bringing | brings | 能 |
| brush 刷 | brushed | brushed | brushing | brushes | 能 |
| buy 买 | bought | bought | buying | buys | 否 |
| call 打电话 | called | called | calling | calls | 能 |
| catch 抓住 | caught | caught | catching | catches | 否 |
| climb 爬 | climbed | climbed | climbing | climbs | 能 |
| comb 梳理 | combed | combed | combing | combs | 能 |
| cook 煮 | cooked | cooked | cooking | cooks | 能 |
| copy 复制 | copied | copied | copying | copies | 能 |
| correct 改正 | corrected | corrected | correcting | corrects | 能 |
| cut 剪切 | cut | cut | cutting | cuts | 能 |
| discuss 讨论 | discussed | discussed | discussing | discusses | 能 |
| do 做 | did | done | doing | does | 能 |
| draw 画 | drew | drawn | drawing | draws | 能 |
| drink 喝 | drank | drunk | drinking | drinks | 能 |
| drive 驾驶 | drove | driven | driving | drives | 能 |
| earn 赚 | earned | earned | earning | earns | 能 |
| eat 吃 | ate | eaten | eating | eats | 能 |
| find 发现 | found | found | finding | finds | 否 |
| finish 完成 | finished | finished | finishing | finishes | 否 |
| follow 跟随 | followed | followed | following | follws | 能 |
| forget 忘记 | forgot | forgotten | forgetting | forgets | 否 |
| get 得到 | got | got/gotten | getting | gets | 否 |
| give 给 | gave | given | giving | gives | 否 |
| guess 猜测 | guessed | guessed | guessing | guesses | 能 |
| hate 恨 | hated | hated | hating | gates | 否 |
| hear 听到 | heard | heard | hearing | heats | 否 |
| help 帮助 | helped | helped | helping | helps | 能 |
| hit 打 | hit | hit | hitting | hits | 能 |
| hold 握住 | held | held | holding | holds | 能 |
| hurt 伤害 | hurt | hurt | hurting | hurts | 能 |
| introduce 介绍 | introduced | introduced | introducing | introduces | 能 |
| invite 邀请 | invited | invited | inviting | invites | 否 |
| join 加入 | joined | joined | joining | joins | 否 |
| keep 保持 | kept | kept | keeping | keeps | 能 |
| kill 杀死 | killed | killed | killing | kills | 否 |
| knock 敲 | knocked | knocked | knocking | knocks | 能 |
| know 知道 | knew | known | knowing | knows | 否 |
| learn 学习 | Learnt/+ed | Learnt/+ed | learning | learns | 能 |
| leave 离开 | left | left | leaving | leaves | 否 |
| lend 借出 | lent | lent | lending | lends | 否 |
| like 喜欢 | liked | liked | liking | likes | 否 |
| lock 锁 | locked | locked | locking | locks | 能 |
| lose 丢失 | lost | lost | losing | loses | 否 |
| love 爱 | loved | loved | loving | loves | 否 |
| make 制造 | made | made | making | makes | 能 |
| need 需要 | needed | needed | needing | needs | 否 |
| meet 遇见 | met | met | meeting | meets | 否 |
| miss 思念 | missed | missed | missing | misses | 能 |
| move 移动 | moved | moved | moving | moves | 能 |
| marry 嫁 | married | married | marrying | marries | 否 |
| open 打开 | opened | opened | opening | opens | 能 |
| own 拥有 | owned | owned | owning | owns | 否 |
| pay 支付 | paid | paid | paying | pays | 能 |
| pass 通过 | passed | passed | passing | passes | 能 |
| pick 捡 | picked | picked | picking | picks | 能 |
| refuse 拒绝 | refused | refused | refusing | refuses | 否 |
| punish 惩罚 | punished | punished | punishing | punishes | 能 |
| put 放 | put | put | putting | puts | 能 |
| push 推 | pushed | pushed | pushing | pushes | 能 |
| speak 说 | spoke | spoken | speaking | speaks | 能 |
| support 支持 | supported | supported | supporting | supports | 能 |
| start 开始 | started | started | starting | starts | 能 |
| study 学习 | studied | studied | studying | studies | 能 |